EPA Method 8010B Halogenated Volatile Organics by Gas Chromatography - Revision 2

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F213CF4E09D04D17B22F9B6B2FC1A54C

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2008-2-26

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CD-ROM 8010B - 1 Revision 2,September 1994,METHOD 8010B,HALOGENATED VOLATILE ORGANICS BY GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY,1.0 SCOPE AND APPLICATION,1.1 Method 8010 is used to determine the concentration of various,volatile halogenated organic compounds. The following compounds can be,determined by this method:,______________________________________________________________________________,Appropriate Technique,Direct,Compound Name CAS No.a Purge-and-Trap Injection,Allyl chloride 107-05-1 b b,Benzyl chloride 100-44-7 pp b,Bis(2-chloroethoxy)methane 111-91-1 pp pc,Bis(2-chloroisopropyl)ether 39638-32-9 b b,Bromoacetone 598-31-2 pp b,Bromobenzene 108-86-1 b b,Bromodichloromethane 75-27-4 b b,Bromoform 75-25-2 b b,Bromomethane 74-83-9 b b,Carbon tetrachloride 56-23-5 b b,Chlorobenzene 108-90-7 b b,Chloroethane 75-00-3 b b,2-Chloroethanol 107-07-03 pp b,2-Chloroethyl vinyl ether 110-75-8 b b,Chloroform 67-66-3 b b,1-Chlorohexane 544-10-5 pc pc,Chloromethane 74-87-3 b b,Chloromethyl methyl ether 107-30-2 pp pc,Chloroprene 126-99-8 b b,4-Chlorotoluene 106-43-4 b b,Dibromochloromethane 124-48-1 b b,1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane 96-12-8 b b,Dibromomethane 74-95-3 b b,1,2-Dichlorobenzene 95-50-1 b b,1,3-Dichlorobenzene 541-73-1 b b,1,4-Dichlorobenzene 106-46-7 b b,1,4-Dichloro-2-butene 764-41-0 b b,Dichlorodifluoromethane 75-71-8 b b,1,1-Dichloroethane 75-34-3 b b,1,2-Dichloroethane 107-06-2 b b,1,1-Dichloroethene 75-35-4 b b,trans-1,2-Dichloroethene 156-60-5 b b,Dichloromethane 75-09-2 b b,1,2-Dichloropropane 78-87-5 b b,1,3-Dichloro-2-propanol 96-23-1 pp b,cis-1,3-Dichloropropene 10061-01-5 b b,trans-1,3-Dichloropropene 10061-02-6 b b,Epichlorhydrin 106-89-8 pp b,CD-ROM 8010B - 2 Revision 2,September 1994,______________________________________________________________________________,Appropriate Technique,Direct,Compound Name CAS No.a Purge-and-Trap Injection,Ethylene dibromide 106-93-4 b b,Methyl iodide 74-88-4 pp b,1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 79-34-5 b b,1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane 630-20-6 b b,Tetrachloroethene 127-18-4 b b,1,1,1-Trichloroethane 71-55-6 b b,1,1,2-Trichloroethane 79-00-5 b b,Trichloroethene 79-01-6 b b,Trichlorofluoromethane 75-69-4 b b,1,2,3-Trichloropropane 96-18-4 b b,Vinyl Chloride 75-01-4 b b,a Chemical Abstract Services Registry Number,b Adequate response using this technique,pp Poor purging efficiency, resulting in high EQLs,pc Poor chromatographic performance.,1.2 Table 1 indicates compounds that may be analyzed by this method and,lists the method detection limit for each compound in organic-free reagent water.,Table 2 lists the estimated quantitation limit for other matrices.,2.0 SUMMARY OF METHOD,2.1 Method 8010 provides gas chromatographic conditions for the,detection of halogenated volatile organic compounds. Samples can be introduced,into the GC using direct injection or purge-and-trap (Method 5030). Ground water,samples must be analyzed using Method 5030. A temperature program is used in the,gas chromatograph to separate the organic compounds. Detection is achieved by,a electrolytic conductivity detector (HECD).,2.2 The method provides an optional gas chromatographic column that may,be helpful in resolving the analytes from co-eluting non-target compounds and for,analyte confirmation.,3.0 INTERFERENCES,3.1 Refer to Methods 5030 and 8000.,3.2 Samples can be contaminated by diffusion of volatile organics,(particularly chlorofluorocarbons and methylene chloride) through the sample,container septum during shipment and storage. A trip blank prepared from,organic-free reagent water and carried through sampling and subsequent storage,and handling can serve as a check on such contamination.,CD-ROM 8010B - 3 Revision 2,September 1994,4.0 APPARATUS AND MATERIALS,4.1 Gas chromatograph,4.1.1 Gas chromatograph - analytical system complete with gas,chromatograph suitable for on-column injections or purge-and-trap sample,introduction and all required accessories, including detector, analytical,columns, recorder, gases, and syringes. A data system for measuring peak,heights and/or peak areas is recommended.,4.1.2 Columns,4.1.2.1 Column 1 - 8 ft x 0.1 in. ID stainless steel or,glass column packed with 1% SP-1000 on Carbopack-B 60/80 mesh or,equivalent.,4.1.2.2 Column 2 - 6 ft x 0.1 in. ID stainless steel or,glass column packed with chemically bonded n-octane on Porasil-C,100/120 mesh (Durapak) or equivalent.,4.1.3 Detector - Electrolytic conductivity (HECD).,4.2 Sample introduction apparatus, refer to Method 5030 for the,appropriate equipment for sample introduction purposes.,4.3 Syringes, 5 mL Luerlok glass hypodermic and a 5 mL, gas-tight with,shutoff valve.,4.4 Volumetric flask, Class……

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